Thursday 12 July 2012

What are the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy has?

Different ways diabetes can damage the kidneys such damages involving the kidneys of all the structure, but only glomerular sclerosis and diabetes, also known as diabetic nephropathy, is one of the microvascular complications of diabetes systemic. Diabetic nephropathy, a disease is very serious harm diabetic patients, is an important reason to cause the death of diabetic patients. Diabetic nephropathy in clinical practice can be expressed in the following symptoms:
A. Bladder weakness
Bladder weakness, also may be troubled by the problems of people with diabetes, usually extended during get diabetes, especially in patients with poor diabetes control, due to local nerve barriers, making the role of control of bladder contraction of the muscle to failure. Bladder weakness, often makes the urine can not be ruled out clean, produce urine retention, bacteria are likely to breed in the storage of urine in the bladder, resulting in cystitis.
For the prevention of acute inflammation, in addition to the usual attention to outside the control of diabetes as well as personal hygiene, but also need the patient to be vigilant, once the urination feeling Sao hot, tingling, smooth symptoms should seek immediate medical treatment, prompt administration of symptomatic drugs . If the condition is a chronic, patients often have no symptoms, therefore need to regularly check the urine, such as it does for chronic inflammation, "evils" determination, and in close coordination with the physician, in order to avoid the treatment of incomplete leaving the troubles.
2 cystitis, pyelitis
The urinary system consists of the kidneys to the bladder, parts prone to chronic complications of diabetes. People with diabetes, particularly the control of poorly patients, decreased white blood cell phagocytosis of bacteria, lower resistance to bacterial violations, so prone to cystitis. Bacteria from the bladder extension up, or with the blood circulation to the kidney, may lead to bacterial infections of the kidneys, the most common is the pyelitis is recurrent acute inflammation, if the bacteria are not eradicated, it may be transformed into chronic inflammation, have a corrosive effect on the function of the kidneys and bladder slowly. Diabetes among female patients due to the relationship of the physical structure, more vulnerable to the invasion of the disease.
(3) glomerulosclerosis
For people with diabetes, special kidney disease, glomerulosclerosis, kidney, tens of thousands of glomerular filtration is in charge of urine. Patients with glomerular sclerosis phenomenon, wastes no excretion, and ultimately lead to diabetes uremia. The chronic complications, the occurrence rate is very high and serious complications in the diabetic kidney urinary system, and therefore subject to special attention to. Others, such as renal tubules, renal papillary inflammation, and its incidence is low.
So far, experts still no particularly effective in the prevention of glomerular sclerosis. But it is known that diabetes onset is longer, and its incidence is higher. As for disease control is good or bad, whether the incidence is still under investigation.
Symptoms of diabetic nephropathy, there are the following points:
1, edema, and nephrotic syndrome. Early diabetic nephropathy is usually no swelling; edema occurs when the 24-hour urinary protein excretion of patients with diabetic nephropathy more than 3 grams. Once the patient has systemic edema, the condition of diabetic nephropathy was the state of continued progress. Diabetic nephropathy patients body edema symptoms for more than half of the sick people, this may be due to lose a lot of protein in the urine of patients with diabetic nephropathy due to hypoproteinemia.Longer duration in patients with diabetic nephropathy, caused by edema of diabetic nephropathy, the more complications, of which about 20% of diabetic patients have nephrotic syndrome appears.

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